CN Ch. 28, 31CO₂ + N₂O

Fertilisers

Ammonia, nitric acid, urea, and mineral or chemical fertilisers exported to the EU.

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Emissions scope

Direct + Indirect

GHGs covered

CO₂ + N₂O

Functional unit

Kilograms of nitrogen contained (CN 2808 00 00, 2814, 3105); the supplementary unit of Reg. (EEC) No 2658/87 for other fertiliser codes

Special rule

N-content attribution

What emissions are covered?

Fertiliser exporters must report both direct and indirect embedded emissions. This includes combustion emissions from the production process, N₂O process emissions from nitric acid production, and indirect electricity emissions. N-content attribution applies where multiple nitrogen products share the same production stream.

Included

  • ✓Natural gas combustion for steam methane reforming (ammonia)
  • ✓N₂O process emissions from nitric acid production
  • ✓Electricity consumption emissions (indirect)
  • ✓Precursor ammonia emissions for downstream products

Excluded

  • —Transport emissions
  • —Packaging emissions

Production Routes

Look up the published default for your CN code →

Base product

Anhydrous Ammonia

Base ammonia produced via steam methane reforming.

Ammonia derivative

Urea

Ammonia combined with CO₂ to produce urea.

Ammonia derivative

Ammonium Nitrate (AN)

Ammonia reacted with nitric acid.

Calculate your Fertilisers CBAM exposure

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The platform

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